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Green Gorilla Green Gorilla Academy

The Wellness Library

A plain-language reference for every herb, mushroom and mineral we carry. Learn what each is traditionally good for, how to prepare it, and the quality markers and cautions to check before you use it.

🦁

Lion's Mane

Functional

Hericium erinaceus

A white, cascading mushroom studied for its potential to support nerve health, focus and cognition.

Good for

Cognitive support, focus and memoryNerve health (hericenones & erinacines linked to NGF activity)Gut and mood support (traditional)Mild cognitive support in early research

What to check for when using

  • Dual-extracted (water + alcohol) for bioavailability
  • Fruiting body, not just mycelium grown on grain
  • Beta-glucan / hericenone content stated on the label
  • Speak to a practitioner if on blood-thinning medication

How to use

Take daily as a dual-extract tincture or powder in coffee, smoothies or warm water. Consistency over weeks matters more than large single doses.

Deep-dive in Functional Mushrooms
🌌

Reishi

Functional

Ganoderma lucidum

The "mushroom of immortality" in traditional East Asian medicine — a calming adaptogen for sleep and immune balance.

Good for

Calming the mind and supporting sleepImmune balance (adaptogenic)Traditional longevity and "spirit-calming" tonicStress resilience

What to check for when using

  • Dual extract — the tough chitin wall needs it
  • Triterpene and beta-glucan content on the label
  • Start low; can cause dry mouth or mild upset in some
  • Avoid with immunosuppressants without advice

How to use

Best as a dual-extract tincture or decocted tea, often in the evening. Its bitter taste suits hot drinks or taken straight.

Deep-dive in Functional Mushrooms

Cordyceps

Functional

Cordyceps sinensis / militaris

A fungus traditionally associated with stamina, lung function and athletic endurance — energy without caffeine.

Good for

Stamina and athletic enduranceRespiratory and oxygen-utilisation supportEnergy without caffeineLibido tonic (traditional)

What to check for when using

  • C. militaris (cultivated) is the sustainable choice vs wild C. sinensis
  • Cordycepin content stated
  • Caution with autoimmune or bleeding-condition meds
  • Not for pregnancy or breastfeeding without guidance

How to use

Powder or tincture taken pre-workout or in the morning. Cultivated C. militaris is the sustainable, affordable choice.

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🦃

Turkey Tail

Functional

Trametes versicolor

A colourful bracket mushroom rich in polysaccharides studied extensively in Asia for immune support.

Good for

Immune resilienceGut microbiome support (prebiotic polysaccharides)Adjunct immune support in Asian clinical practiceAntioxidant activity

What to check for when using

  • PSK / PSP polysaccharopeptide content
  • Fruiting-body extract, tested for contaminants
  • Discuss with your oncologist if undergoing treatment
  • Choose third-party-tested, traceable product

How to use

Brew as a long-simmered tea or take as a hot-water extract. Mild, earthy flavour that blends into broths and teas.

Deep-dive in Functional Mushrooms
🍂

Chaga

Functional

Inonotus obliquus

A slow-growing conk from birch trees in cold climates — exceptionally rich in antioxidants, traditionally used as a tonic.

Good for

Antioxidant support (melanin, phenolics)General adaptogenic tonicImmune balance (traditional)Inflammation support (traditional)

What to check for when using

  • Must be extracted — raw chaga is not digestible on its own
  • Wild-harvested from birch with sustainable sourcing
  • Avoid long-term high doses (oxalate concern)
  • Heavy-metal tested — chaga can accumulate contaminants

How to use

Always brewed or extracted, never raw. Long-simmered tea or dual-extract tincture; pairs well with chai-style spices.

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🪷

Blue Lotus

Plant

Nymphaea caerulea

A water lily revered in ancient Egypt, used as a mild relaxant, mood lifter and ceremonial tea.

Good for

Mild relaxation and calmMood supportSleep wind-down (traditional)Ceremonial and meditative use

What to check for when using

  • Whole flower or clearly labelled extract
  • Aporphine alkaloid content varies — start low
  • Can cause drowsiness; avoid driving until you know your response
  • Avoid with sedatives or in pregnancy without advice

How to use

Steep the whole flower as a tea or infuse in wine. A gentle evening ritual — start with a small amount.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌿

Damiana

Plant

Turnera diffusa

A Central American shrub traditionally used as a mood and libido tonic, brewed as a tea or smoked in small amounts.

Good for

Mood and relaxationLibido tonic (traditional)Mild anxiety supportDigestive bitter (traditional)

What to check for when using

  • Clean leaf, no fillers or synthetic additives
  • Effects are subtle — low dose first
  • Avoid combining with other sedatives
  • Not for pregnancy without professional advice

How to use

Brewed as a tea or a light tincture. Effects are subtle and build with gentle, low-dose use.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌬️

Mullein

Plant

Verbascum thapsus

A soft-leaved plant traditionally used to soothe the respiratory system and ease coughs.

Good for

Respiratory comfort and cough supportLung-soothing mucilageTraditional ear oil (infused, external)Gentle expectorant

What to check for when using

  • Fine leaf, low harsh-stem content
  • Strain teas well — fine leaf hairs can irritate the throat
  • Use as a tea or gentle herbal smoke per tradition
  • See a doctor for a persistent or chesty cough

How to use

Prepared as a well-strained tea or gentle herbal smoke. Strain carefully — fine leaf hairs can irritate.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌙

Wild Lettuce

Plant

Lactuca virosa

A tall lettuce traditionally used for its calming, sedative-like properties in 19th-century herbalism.

Good for

Mild calming and sedative supportTension ease (traditional)Sleep wind-downOccasional mild discomfort support

What to check for when using

  • Lactucarium content (from fresh plant) indicates potency
  • Use sparingly — potent in higher doses
  • Avoid with sedatives or prescription sleep medication
  • Not for pregnancy or children

How to use

Used sparingly as a tea or tincture, usually in the evening. Potent — keep doses small.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🧂

Celtic Sea Salt

Minerals

Sel gris

Mineral-rich, moist, unrefined sea salt hand-harvested from coastal evaporation ponds.

Good for

Trace mineral intake (magnesium, calcium, potassium)Electrolyte balanceLess-processed alternative to refined table saltHydration and flavour

What to check for when using

  • Moist, grey, unrefined "sel gris" — not bleached or kiln-dried
  • Third-party heavy-metal testing
  • Still sodium — use in moderation, especially with blood-pressure concerns
  • Not a medical treatment

How to use

Use as an everyday seasoning in place of refined salt, or a pinch in water for electrolytes. Still sodium — moderate it.

Deep-dive in Minerals & Nutrition
💎

Trace Minerals

Minerals

Magnesium, Zinc, Selenium & more

Micronutrients the body needs in small amounts for hundreds of enzyme, immune and energy processes.

Good for

Enzyme and energy supportImmune function (zinc, selenium)Muscle and cramp support (magnesium)Bridging common dietary gaps

What to check for when using

  • Chelated or well-absorbed forms (e.g. magnesium glycinate)
  • Tested for purity and heavy metals
  • Don't over-supplement — follow labelled doses
  • Check interactions with your medication

How to use

Take as directed with food. Choose well-absorbed (chelated) forms and address specific gaps rather than mega-dosing.

Deep-dive in Minerals & Nutrition
💧

Electrolytes & Hydration

Minerals

Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium

The mineral balance that keeps nerves, muscles and fluids working — needs rise with heat, exercise and illness.

Good for

Hydration and cramp preventionExercise performanceHeat and illness recoveryNerve and muscle function

What to check for when using

  • Balanced Na / K / Mg ratio, not sodium-heavy
  • No excessive added sugar
  • Use when sweating or in hot conditions
  • Kidney conditions — seek professional advice first

How to use

Mix into water during training, heat or illness. Sip steadily rather than gulping; pair with adequate plain water.

Deep-dive in Minerals & Nutrition
🌊

Sea Moss

Minerals

Chondrus crispus

A red seaweed rich in minerals, traditionally eaten in the Caribbean and Ireland as a nutrient tonic.

Good for

Mineral intake (iodine, potassium, magnesium)Thyroid support via iodine where deficientSkin and mucilage soothing (topical)Plant-based nutrient boost

What to check for when using

  • Tested for heavy metals — sea vegetables accumulate them
  • Sourced from clean waters
  • Iodine content can affect the thyroid — do not overdo it
  • Avoid with thyroid medication without advice

How to use

Rinse, soak and blend into a gel added to smoothies, teas or skin care. Start small — it is mineral-dense.

Deep-dive in Minerals & Nutrition
🪨

Shilajit

Minerals

Mineral pitch / Mumijo

A dark mineral resin exuded from high-altitude rocks, used in Ayurveda as a rejuvenating adaptogen rich in fulvic acid.

Good for

Energy and stamina (traditional)Adaptogenic stress supportTrace mineral and fulvic acid intakeCognitive support (emerging)

What to check for when using

  • Purified and third-party tested for heavy metals
  • Authentic resin, not cut with fillers
  • Start low — it is potent
  • Avoid with gout or high uric acid without advice

How to use

A pea-sized amount dissolved in warm water or milk, once daily. Choose purified resin over powder.

Deep-dive in Minerals & Nutrition
🌙

Ashwagandha

Plant

Withania somnifera

A cornerstone Ayurvedic adaptogen used for stress resilience, calm and sleep.

Good for

Stress and cortisol balanceSleep and calmEnergy and resilience (traditional)Occasional anxiety support

What to check for when using

  • Standardised withanolide content
  • KSM-66 or full-spectrum root extract
  • Avoid with thyroid or autoimmune medication without advice
  • Not for pregnancy without guidance

How to use

Take as a powder (with warm milk or water) or a standardised extract, often in the evening. Cycle with breaks.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌱

Mucuna Pruriens

Plant

Mucuna pruriens

A tropical legume naturally rich in L-DOPA, traditionally used for mood and dopamine support.

Good for

Mood and motivation (traditional)Dopamine precursor (L-DOPA)Libido support (traditional)Nervous system tonic

What to check for when using

  • Standardised L-DOPA content
  • Use low doses and cycle — do not use daily long-term
  • Avoid with Parkinson's or antidepressant medication without supervision
  • Not for pregnancy or children

How to use

Low-dose standardised extract, cycled — not for daily long-term use. Often taken in the morning.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌼

Kanna (Sceletium)

Plant

Sceletium tortuosum

A South African succulent traditionally chewed or fermented for mood lift and calm.

Good for

Mood lift and calm (traditional)Occasional stress and anxiety supportSocial ease (traditional)Mental clarity

What to check for when using

  • Ethically cultivated South African source
  • Low dose — can cause headache or nausea if overdone
  • Avoid with SSRIs or antidepressants without advice
  • Not for pregnancy

How to use

Traditional: chewed or used as a fermented tea/tincture. Modern: standardised extract in low doses.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🍃

Gotu Kola

Plant

Centella asiatica

A revered herb in Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine for cognition, skin and wound healing.

Good for

Cognitive support and memory (traditional)Skin healing and collagen (topical)Circulation and vein supportCalming nerve tonic

What to check for when using

  • Leaf quality, pesticide-free
  • Avoid in pregnancy without advice
  • May interact with sedatives
  • Choose a reputable, tested source

How to use

As a tea, powder or tincture; also used topically. Gentle enough for daily traditional use.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌿

Sutherlandia

Plant

Sutherlandia frutescens

A South African shrub known as the "cancer bush", traditionally used as a bitter immune and energy tonic.

Good for

Immune support (traditional)Appetite and energy in convalescence (traditional)Bitter digestive tonicGeneral adaptogen

What to check for when using

  • Use under professional guidance — a potent traditional herb
  • Avoid in pregnancy
  • May interact with medication — consult a practitioner
  • Sustainably cultivated South African source

How to use

Prepared as a tea or tincture from the leaves. Bitter — small amounts, traditionally.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌿

Buchu

Plant

Agathosma betulina

A fragrant South African herb traditionally used as a urinary and digestive tonic.

Good for

Urinary tract comfort (traditional)Digestive support (bitter)Anti-inflammatory (traditional)Mild diuretic

What to check for when using

  • Wild or ethically cultivated South African source
  • Avoid in pregnancy and kidney disease without advice
  • Use short-term — can irritate the stomach in excess
  • Check interactions with medication

How to use

Brewed as a tea or used as a tincture; also used in topical preparations.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🫖

Rooibos

Plant

Aspalathus linearis

A caffeine-free South African red bush tea, rich in antioxidants and gentle on the stomach.

Good for

Antioxidant support (polyphenols)Caffeine-free everyday teaGentle on digestionHydration with flavour

What to check for when using

  • Caffeine-free — fine for evenings
  • Choose unblended, quality leaves
  • Very low risk for most people
  • Check blend additives in flavoured versions

How to use

Brewed as a tea, hot or iced, and enjoyed daily. Naturally caffeine-free.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌳

Moringa

Plant

Moringa oleifera

A nutrient-dense "miracle tree" leaf used for vitamins, minerals and protein in traditional diets.

Good for

Vitamins and minerals (A, C, iron, calcium)Plant protein and antioxidantsEnergy and nutrition supportBlood sugar support (emerging)

What to check for when using

  • Tested for contaminants — source matters
  • Start small — can upset digestion initially
  • May interact with diabetes medication
  • Choose sustainably sourced leaf

How to use

Add leaf powder to smoothies, soups or water. Mild, earthy flavour; a teaspoon daily is typical.

Deep-dive in Plant Medicine & Herbal Knowledge
🌰

Baobab

Minerals

Adansonia digitata

An African superfruit powder, naturally rich in vitamin C, fibre and antioxidants.

Good for

Vitamin C and antioxidant supportPrebiotic fibre for gut healthEnergy and immunityNatural electrolytes

What to check for when using

  • Ethically sourced African fruit
  • Pure powder — no added sugar
  • Generally well tolerated
  • Check for additives in blends

How to use

Stir the fruit powder into water, smoothies or yoghurt. Tart, citrusy flavour.

Deep-dive in Minerals & Nutrition

Educational content only — not medical advice. We share traditional use and emerging research; consult a qualified practitioner before using herbs or supplements, especially if you take medication, are pregnant, or have a health condition.

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